Pearson Korea Blog

Korea Company Formation: Streamlined LLC Process & Key Documents

Written by TaeHyoeng Kim | Apr 18, 2024 1:38:55 AM

Considering expanding your business into South Korea? Opting for the Limited Liability Company (LLC) structure offers a promising avenue for market entry. Establishing an LLC streamlines the process, allowing firms to enter Korea without the complexities of setting up a local headquarters. This strategic move empowers businesses to navigate South Korean law intricacies, ensuring compliance and facilitating property development. Notably, LLC registration costs in Korea are intricately linked to authorized share capital, adding complexity to the setup process.

Efficient LLC Formation Process

1. Bank Declaration for Business Registration (5 working days):

The LLC formation journey begins with a business registration declaration at the bank. This crucial step involves depositing the paid-up capital into an escrow account, establishing a solid financial foundation for the LLC. Completed within five working days, this initial phase marks the start of the intricate formation process.

2. Thorough Documentation Preparation (Ongoing):

With the financial groundwork laid, the next vital step is preparing comprehensive registration documents. This intricate process involves gathering essential company details, activities, and legal requirements. Its ongoing nature underscores its complexity, requiring meticulous attention to detail.

3. Submission to Registry Office:

Once meticulously prepared, the registration documents are submitted to the Registry Office. This step acts as a crucial interface between the company and regulatory bodies, ensuring compliance with Korean business regulations through rigorous scrutiny.

4. Corporate Bank Account Setup and Online Business Banking (5 working days):

After capital injection, focus shifts to opening a corporate bank account and embracing online business banking. Simultaneously, registration with the Korea Bank for Foreign-Invested companies occurs. Completed within five working days, this dual process strengthens the LLC's financial infrastructure in compliance with Korean banking standards.

5. Swift Tax Registration Number Issuance (2 working days):

Following submission to the Registry Office, the final phase involves obtaining a tax registration number. Remarkably expedited, this step takes just two working days, showcasing regulatory efficiency in South Korea. The tax registration number is pivotal, facilitating seamless legal and financial operations for the LLC.

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Exceeding 100 Million KRW:

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) entails establishing a new corporation or acquiring shares in an existing domestic company by foreign entities or individuals, fostering enduring economic ties with local businesses. This strategic process involves forming a new entity or purchasing shares in a domestic company to facilitate ongoing economic engagement.

FDI exceeding 100 million KRW, coupled with a foreign investment ratio exceeding 10%, grants foreign entities greater flexibility in conducting business activities within the domestic market, unless specific regulations apply. This increased flexibility enables foreign investors to engage in business operations in South Korea with minimal hindrances, nurturing economic collaboration and expansion.

Essential Documents for LLC Formation

Application Form

  • Company Name
  • Paid-Up Capital Amount
  • Business Activity
  • Tenancy Agreement for Business Address in Korea

The documentation required for LLC formation in Korea is extensive, demonstrating a commitment to regulatory compliance and transparency. The application form, a fundamental document, captures vital details such as the company name, paid-up capital amount, business activity, and the tenancy agreement for the business address in Korea.

Director's Information

  • Passport
  • Proof of Address
  • Letter of Acceptance (provided by Pearson)
  • Seal Impression (provided by Pearson)
  • Board Resolution to Register a Company in Korea (provided by Pearson)

Director's information, including passport details and proof of address, along with documents provided by Pearson & Partners—such as the Letter of Acceptance and Seal Impression—play a crucial role in the registration process. The meticulously prepared Board Resolution by Pearson & Partners further emphasizes the intention to register the company in Korea.

Shareholder's Details

  • Passport
  • Proof of Address
  • Shareholders' Resolution for Registering a Company in Korea (provided by Pearson)

For Corporate Shareholders:

  • Certificate of Business Registration
  • Memorandum of Articles and Association
  • Shareholder Roster
  • Passport of Corporate Shareholder's Representative

Shareholder information, including passport data and proof of address, along with shareholder resolutions, highlight the collaborative nature of LLC formation. In cases involving corporate shareholders, additional documents—such as the Certificate of Business Registration, Memorandum of Articles and Association, and a shareholder roster—are essential for a comprehensive registration process.

Conclusion

Embracing the Limited Liability Company (LLC) structure emerges as a strategic move for businesses aiming to expand into the South Korean market. This approach streamlines the process, enabling companies to establish a robust presence without the complexities of maintaining a local headquarters. The LLC formation equips businesses to navigate South Korean jurisdiction intricacies, ensuring compliance with regulations while facilitating property development. The interplay between registration fees and authorized share capital underscores the significance of meticulous financial planning in the establishment process.

Pearson & Partners, a consulting firm specializing in facilitating expansions into Korea, offers comprehensive support throughout the LLC formation journey. Beyond guidance, our services encompass critical aspects such as incorporation and tax accounting. Navigating the complexities of establishing a foreign entity is our expertise. For expert advice on legal requirements, regulatory compliance, and strategic navigation in South Korea, contact us.